Results

PaperS7524

Single-cell spatial pharmacobiology identifies conserved stromal barriers to therapeutic antibody delivery in human solid tumors

Guolan Lu, John W Hickey, Maximilian Haist, Xulei Qin, Emily Zhao, Abdullah Naveed, Erna Forgo, Marc-A Baertsch, Lucas Mani, Xavier Rovira-Clavé, Andrey Finegersh, Yury Goltsev, Chiara Caraccio, Nynke S van den Berg, Marisa Hom, Deana R Colburg, Brock A Martin, Christina S Kong, Natalie S Lui, George A Fisher, A Dimitrios Colevas, Robert B West, Greg M Thurber, George A Poultsides, Garry P Nolan, Eben L Rosenthal. ebi.ac.uk. June 3, 2026.

An exploratory oncology study examines antibody distribution and tissue organization in small, nested patient cohorts. Several nominal associations weaken after statistical correction or patient sensitivity checks. Alternate measurement on the same tissues adds a different method, without independent patient replication or proven clinical benefit.

Supplied manuscript, figures and supplement read
PaperS7706

High-throughput multiplexed serology via the mass-spectrometric analysis of isotopically barcoded beads

Alexandros P Drainas, David R McIlwain, Alec Dallas, Theresa Chu, Antonio Delgado-González, Maya Baron, Maria Angulo-Ibáñez, Angelica Trejo, Yunhao Bai, John W Hickey, Guolan Lu, Scott Lu, Jesus Pineda-Ramirez, Khamal Anglin, Eugene T Richardson, John C Prostko, Edwin Frias, Venice Servellita, Noah Brazer, Charles Y Chiu, Michael J Peluso, Jeffrey N Martin, Oliver F Wirz, Tho D Pham, Scott D Boyd, J Daniel Kelly, Julien Sage, Garry P Nolan, Xavier Rovira-Clavé. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. February 12, 2025.

This serology technology article was reviewed only for descriptive background, author roles, funding, disclosures and bibliography. Aggregate assay counts do not establish independent participant counts or clinical performance; their target-count arithmetic remains unresolved within this scope. Nolan shares an acknowledged NIH award with Julien Sage and is a corresponding author/joint supervisor. Patent and company interests are declared. Results, Discussion, Methods and figure captions remain excluded; no UAP or private-approach inference follows.

Partial descriptive XML; Results, Discussion and Methods excluded
PaperS7701

A multi-omics spatial framework for host-microbiome dissection within the intestinal tissue microenvironment

Bokai Zhu, Yunhao Bai, Yao Yu Yeo, Xiaowei Lu, Xavier Rovira-Clavé, Han Chen, Jason Yeung, Dingani Nkosi, Jonathan Glickman, Antonio Delgado-Gonzalez, Georg K. Gerber, Mike Angelo, Alex K. Shalek, Garry P. Nolan, Sizun Jiang. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. January 31, 2025.

This mouse-intestine study combines spatial imaging, gene-expression and glycan measurements to examine inflammation-associated patterns. Its many cells and regions come from eight main-cohort mice, and correlations do not establish microbial causation or clinical performance. Nolan is a corresponding author and joint supervisor. The reviewed scope is partial, with biological-validation sections and Methods excluded; public support and commercial disclosures do not establish a UAP programme or private approach.

Partial specialist XML; validation and Methods excluded
PaperS7683

Expanded vacuum-stable gels for multiplexed high-resolution spatial histopathology

Yunhao Bai, Bokai Zhu, John-Paul Oliveria, Bryan J. Cannon, Dorien Feyaerts, Marc Bosse, Kausalia Vijayaragavan, Noah F. Greenwald, Darci Phillips, Christian M. Schürch, Samuel M. Naik, Edward A. Ganio, Brice Gaudilliere, Scott J. Rodig, Michael B. Miller, Michael Angelo, Sean C. Bendall, Xavier Rovira-Clavé, Garry P. Nolan, Sizun Jiang. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. July 7, 2023.

This proof-of-concept study introduces ExPRESSO for higher-resolution imaging of archived tissue on existing mass-spectrometry platforms. The reported lateral enlargement is about 3.7-fold, with axial compression, edge distortion and marker-specific signal limits. Alzheimer’s examples use six individuals, not hundreds of patients; vessel counts and image fields are nested observations. Nolan’s disclosed FDA funding and instrument-company interests are explicit. The study does not report UAP patients, a secret government approach or a clinical diagnostic trial.

Complete supplied XML text; original figures and supplements unreviewed
PaperS7685

Subcellular localization of biomolecules and drug distribution by high-definition ion beam imaging

Xavier Rovira-Clavé, Sizun Jiang, Yunhao Bai, Bokai Zhu, Graham Barlow, Salil Bhate, Ahmet F Coskun, Guojun Han, Chin-Min Kimmy Ho, Chuck Hitzman, Shih-Yu Chen, Felice-Alessio Bava, Garry P Nolan. ebi.ac.uk. July 30, 2021.

This cultured-cell imaging study maps biomolecules and drug distribution at fine spatial scales, with limited skin-tissue validation. Small cell samples and nested voxels limit generalization; 33 fields/cells across treatment groups came from one experiment. The proposed nuclear-pore pumping mechanism is an interpretation, without a demonstrated causal intervention or clinical outcome. Acknowledged NIH, Army and foundation support does not establish a secret approach or UAP programme. Nolan is a corresponding author and joint supervisor. The paper declares no competing interests; native graphics, supplements and underlying data remain unreviewed.

Complete specialist supplied XML text; native graphics unreviewed
PaperS7550

Adjacent Cell Marker Lateral Spillover Compensation and Reinforcement for Multiplexed Images

Yunhao Bai, Bokai Zhu, Xavier Rovira-Clave, Han Chen, Maxim Markovic, Chi Ngai Chan, Tung-Hung Su, David R. McIlwain, Jacob D. Estes, Leeat Keren, Garry P. Nolan, Sizun Jiang. ebi.ac.uk. July 5, 2021.

REDSEA compensates signal leakage between adjacent segmented cells. Published tests compare correction choices against a fallible manual reference and reused imaging data. Retaining signal and removing ambiguous classifications involve tradeoffs; poor segmentation and several other contamination mechanisms remain unresolved. Source counts, caption panels, equation notation and channel lists conflict. Nolan’s declared instrument-company financial interest and funding disclaimer remain part of the evidence.

Supplied article and published supplements read
PaperS7620

Nanoscopic subcellular imaging enabled by ion beam tomography

Ahmet F Coskun, Guojun Han, Shambavi Ganesh, Shih-Yu Chen, Xavier Rovira Clavé, Stefan Harmsen, Sizun Jiang, Christian M Schürch, Yunhao Bai, Chuck Hitzman, Garry P Nolan. ebi.ac.uk. February 4, 2021.

The authors demonstrate destructive ion-beam imaging and computational reconstruction in fixed cells and selected tissue. Calibration resolution, localization precision and theoretical capability remain distinct. Nested depth slices and reconstruction-derived ground truth limit independence. The method is a research demonstration, with no clinical efficacy or UAP finding established.

Complete supplied main, mathematics and figures; supplements unreceived
PaperS7625

Multimodal Analysis of Composition and Spatial Architecture in Human Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Andrew L Ji, Adam J Rubin, Kim Thrane, Sizun Jiang, David L Reynolds, Robin M Meyers, Margaret G Guo, Benson M George, Annelie Mollbrink, Joseph Bergenstråhle, Ludvig Larsson, Yunhao Bai, Bokai Zhu, Aparna Bhaduri, Jordan M Meyers, Xavier Rovira-Clavé, S Tyler Hollmig, Sumaira Z Aasi, Garry P Nolan, Joakim Lundeberg, Paul A Khavari. ebi.ac.uk. July 23, 2020.

The authors combine sequencing and imaging to describe selected squamous-cancer tissue, including a tumour-specific keratinocyte population. Cells, spots and fields depend on small patient subsets. Predicted interactions and proximity do not establish causal immune suppression. A linked correction repairs duplicated and mislabeled figure material; its unchanged-conclusions statement is attributed to the authors.

Complete supplied main, correction, S5 cells and S3 signature cells; remaining gaps

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